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Home :: Weed Department :: Noxious Weeds » Musk Thistle

Musk Thistle Asteraceae
(= Compositae), the aster family

Background

Musk ThistleMusk thistle, a native of Eurasia, was probably introduced into the U.S. as an ornamental in the early 20th century. It spreads by seeds, often forming nearly impenetrable stands. It can grow under a wide range of environmental conditions.

Description

Musk thistle is a biennial or winter annual that can grow up to 8 feet tall. Leaves are up to 10 inches long, dark green with a light green midrib, and spiny and deeply lobed. Solitary, lightly spinyMusk Thistle, and nodding flower heads develop at the stem tips in midsummer, and grow to a diameter of 11/2 to 3 inches. Blossoms are deep rose to violet or sometimes white in color. Seeds are 3/16 inch long, shiny, yellowish brown, and have a hair-like plume.

Distribution

Musk Thistle distribution mapMusk thistle is widely though sparingly present in North America and is present in northern, central, and eastern Idaho counties.

Control

Biological control agents (a seed head weevil and a rosette
crown weevil) have provided good control of musk thistle.
Herbicides offer effective control

© 1999 University of Idaho: Text and photographs for these pages from Idaho's Noxious Weeds, by Robert H. Callihan and Timothy W. Miller (revised by Don W. Morishita and Larry W. Lass).

Please contact: Ag Publishing, University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho 83844-2240; 208 882-7982 visit the Resources for Idaho website at http://info.ag.uidaho.edu, for more information about this or other publications.

 

 

 

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